Creative Writin Essay

The sun channels in through the leaves of the trees. The early afternoon sun throws moving shadows over the all around worn table-top. The tables are set for lunch visitors paper napkins, ashtray, salt and pepper shakers, and toothpicks all show that the table is prepared for a visitor. The floor is neatly cleared and all the furniture painstakingly orchestrated to make a wonderful and welcoming climate. Two new picture outlines incline toward the divider one of a moving lady and the other a clear wooden support. Before long these new pictures will join the dividers previously brightened with craftsmanship. A neighborhood craftsman utilizes the divider space to show his theoretical works of art. The room is loaded up with blues, oranges, yellows, and reds. The hues appear to for all intents and purposes light up the room. Behind the PCs are pictures from the ocean the two pictures portraying dolphins and submerged plunging experiences. The PCs are prepared for use. Three outfitted sentinels remaining in succession. There is a bike head protector close to one, with a lot of keys. Close to the second is a half-vacant water glass. The seats are vacant, and the screens are ready in email structure. The entryway to the workplace stands open, and the normal orderly sits in the seat. He is immersed in something on the screen, presumably a game that hes been playing, likely not a paper article. The café staff are for the most part clustering around the entertainer stand. Once in a while, one will wander out and wipe an unfilled table. There is next to no commotion today, and beside one gathering sitting at two tables pushed together, there is nobody else eating. The gathering appears as though it is here for business, every individual has a lot of papers out before them and the conversation appears drove. Everybody is quiet and sorted out. The fragrance of pizza floats into the air. The wood fire oven at the back has been started up, and the fragrance of cheddar and wood fills the air. Glasses ring together out of sight as the dishwashers keep occupied. THE UNFAMILIAR The spot is quiet. There are PCs, yet no hints of keys being pushed. There is staff, however they are not chattering or participating in discussion. Indeed, even the enormous gathering talking in low tones, when talking by any stretch of the imagination. Ok, a removed ring of water glasses. Somebody must be dynamic in the kitchen. In spite of the sun gushing through the windows, the spot has an ethereal light. The dividers are decorated with strange works of art no structures can be perceived and the hues are showy. They are totally done in essential hues and appear to be uncontrolled articulations of lines and hues with no intelligible by and large topic. The manner in which the artworks are divided along the dividers adds to the social relocation. An unfilled picture outline along the divider asks to be filled, to turn into the connection between the theoretical craftsmanship and submerged scenes enhancing the dividers. The work stations just allude to human presence. There is a surrendered cruiser protective cap, which can't be too deserted in light of the fact that there is a lot of keys close to it, and an open email program. In any case, there is nobody to be seen. A vacant water glass holds the seat close to the bike protective cap. Are these physical placeholders for non-existent individuals? There is a man in the workplace. He looks just as if individuals vanished before his eyes, he wouldnt even notification. He is so charmed in his PC screen would he say he is playing a game? His eyes are not in any event, squinting. This degree of intrigue is the perfect inverse of the intrigue appeared by the staff. The staff stays clustered around the entertainer stand, giving no consideration to the one gathering inside, or to the missing individuals from the work stations. The tables propose availability for inhabitants, napkins, toothpicks, ashtrays, and salt and pepper are prepared for use. They stand watch over the unfilled tables.

Gender Inequalities in the Workplace Essay Example for Free

Sex Inequalities in the Workplace Essay The issue of sex imbalance has been according to the general population and been in consciousness of society for quite a long time. The issue of disparity in business is one of the most indispensable issues in todays society. So as to comprehend this circumstance one must attempt to get to the foundation of the issue and should comprehend the elements that cause the female sex to have a significantly more troublesome time in getting similar advantages, wages, and openings for work as the male sex. The general public wherein we live has been formed verifiably by men. A womans essential connection is to the family job; ladies are hence less inherently dedicated to work than men and less inclined to keep up an elevated level of specific information (Oakley, 1974, p. 28)President Clinton announced April 11, 1996, as the National Pay Inequality Awareness Day. In the year 1972, the Equal Employment Opportunity Act was built up; the objective of the administration was to change and dispense with the separation in the work environment. The significant point of these two demonstrations is to ensure singular rights and advances business openings and reasonableness for everybody inside the working environment. We acknowledge that the legislature knows about the imbalance among people in work spot, and they are attempting each way they can to forestall and stop the disparity; so the inquiry is what are the reasons why ladies are as yet being dealt with unreasonably at work?Work assumes a significant job in helping people locate their actual way of life just as helping one forms their confidence. Be that as it may, in the past ladies were not urged to maintain genuine sources of income, rather they frequently remained at home and are regularly marked as housewives. In all actuality ladies accomplish work, they generally have worked, yet the work that they do are frequently unpaid work. Before men expected that ladies didnt truly need to work; they didnt need the cash; and that they have various premiums. (Kimmel, 2000, p.175) So it was accepted that ladies either couldnt carry out a responsibility, or, in the event that they might, they be able to would neither need to nor need to do it. Presently in the twenty-first century things have changed significantly, more ladies are taught, and progressively resolved to scan for their character. With the goal for them to do that, they frequently time look for work. Womens cooperation in the work power has developed to such a degree, that society can not overlook anymore and see ladies as immaterial. Ladies face numerous deterrents wh en searching out employments, and considerably more hindrances when they are working with men. Sex segregation and sex imbalance have consistently existed in the public eye, yet when does it really begin? The appropriate response is since the time the moment they were conceived. In 1995 Wall Street Journal report saw that grade school young ladies get littler recompenses and are approached to accomplish a greater number of errands than young men. (Kimmel, 2000, p.174) When a lady grows up and enters womanhood, in the event that she wishes to work, she would need to confront numerous unimportant tribulations. Sex segregation happens when we treat individuals inconsistent due to individual qualities that are not identified with the activity. Segregation can be the point at which we treat individuals who are comparable in various manners, or when we treat individuals who are diverse in comparative manners. (Kimmel, 2000) We regularly separate the individuals we meet in view of our past encounters, from what we have realized, and through generalizing. Generalizing is the way toward making a decision about somebody based on our impression of the gathering to which the individual has a place. (Robbins, 2003) Stereotypes exist due to the distinctions among people. Since it is practically outlandish for human cerebrums to process such huge level of contrasts rapidly, individuals improve these distinctions and make speculations without seeing doing as such. While these speculations has initially started with watched contrasts among individuals and have a smidgen of truth to them, the greater part of these speculation have been so to a great extent overstated after some time that they no longer fill their unique need of portraying individuals precisely. The way that individuals make these speculations are enormously reliant on their capacity, foundation and culture. These attributes impact how people see their general surroundings and their desires toward others. Socialization and data over-burden additionally assume a major job in sexual orientation generalizing. People start learning generalizations as ahead of schedule as in their early stages. As indicated by The Reproduction Mothering hypothesis by Nancy Chodorow (1978), newborn children learn anticipated sex practices and generalizations from their moms. The young ladies stay connected to their moms to find out about genuinely closeness, while young men are compelled to isolate from their moms to be solid and autonomous. At that point from media, school, companions and religion organization, kids continuously realized what is normal from individuals who are unique in relation to themselves in ethnicity and sex, for example. Theâ large measure of data promptly accessible to us today likewise increments generalizing. Since it is difficult to take in all the data, people need to adapt to data over-burden by disentangling what is around them. Generalizing for the most part keeps individuals from perceiving who an individual truly is. At the point when an individual accepts certain generalizations to be valid, their impression of a gathering will most likely be restricted by these generalizations and are probably not going to change. These unfounded speculations can regularly postpone powerful interchanges as an individual accept things about another. In the working environment, this can prompt not perceiving singular accomplishments and antagonistic connections between gatherings, which lessens representative confidence and efficiency. It is critical to perceive generalizations in the working environment in view of the different workforce today. Globalization and women's activist development have enormously expanded the decent variety in the work power. Be that as it may, generalizations postpone the executives from perceiving the estimation of decent variety and strengthen similarity in the work environment, in this way constraining the associations potential to develop. For example, administrations can pass up a great opportunity great potential representatives who can do great. Generalizations are likewise clamors in interchanges. (Robbins, 2003) In todays associations where correspondences are fundamental to progress, generalizations can make errors and destructively influence everyday activities. Hence, it is significant that individuals should comprehend the hurtful effect of generalizations. It is additionally essential to make reference to that despite the fact that word related sex isolation began to diminish during the 1970s and during the 1980s, it despite everything exists in todays workforce. Such segregation is worked through meeting procedures and the generalizations of the underlying scout. A selection representative may accept, for instance, that an administrative position is a keeps an eye on work. The person may accept that a womans nature doesn't permit her to be a decent director since ladies are believed to need administration, administrative and specialized abilities. Scouts ought to abstain from generalizing and understand that ladies are prepared to join the work power in an occupation. (Robbins, 2003)Men andâ women vary in their encounters with both paid and unpaid work. In contrast with men, for instance ladies do a lopsided portion of unpaid and normally less esteemed work. Segregation at work frequently prompts salary hole, for doing likewise work as the men, ladies get less compensation. One reason for the disparity wage hole is the supposition that when a man enters a work power, he enters for good, while for a lady the supposition that will be that when she enters will in the end invest significant time for childbearing and parental leave. This also incredibly influences womens compensation; ladies who drop out of the work power have lower genuine wages when they return to work than they had when they left. Employments held by for the most part females are viewed as insignificant and lower gifted when contrasted with male occupations. The other deterrent that ladies face in work environment is the discriminatory limitation and the clingy floor; these two components are boundaries keeping ladies from succeeding and raising their status at work. The unfair limitation is an articulation used to depict the disparities of people inside the workforce. It appears that ladies can become utilized however then run into an imperceptible hindrance when they attempt to climb the stepping stool of chain of importance inside the association (McGuire, 2000, p. 3). Managers should give close consideration to sexual orientation generalizing which exists inside a work environment. In the event that they abstain from doing so they may lose a chance to enlist or advance a decent representative. So as to keep away from sexual orientation generalizing it would be useful to specify the generalizations that exist today. Some normal manly conduct include: autonomy, prevalence, status, rivalry and hostility. Interestingly, the female practices are accord, inadequacy, agreement, and tenderness. (Kimmel, 2000) David Geary, a brain science teacher at the University of Missouri, Columbia, inferred that such characteristics of people are commonly evident. He expresses that these cliché practices are emphatically impacted naturally. He additionally makes reference to that Over the course of development, these generalizations have come about because of systems utilized by guys and females to pull in mates. People utilize certain sexual techniques so as to imitate, and they are basic to our mating designs. These sexual procedures are the reason for the male and female contrasts of today including physical properties, social behavior,â parental interests, and persuasive and enthusiastic examples. Notwithstanding, as a business, understand that these are all inclusive statements, and that one individual can communicate both manly and ladylike practices. Individuals ought not be named, however rather they ought to be decided as people. Men accept that it is simpler to work with men and that men make a superior showing and along these lines merit more cash. Their pride and inner selves reveal to them that ladies can't carry out the responsibility as well as could reasonably be expected. These individual convictions must b

Is It Possible To Respect A Racist Film

Is It Possible To Respect A Racist Film Now that CPW is behind us, I am beginning to return to my life as a mild-mannered Admissions Officer. I have to admit that Ive been excited to get back to one of my favorite hobbies, movies. Just as I got ready to fire up the Yamaha YHT-160 (5.1 channel A/V Home Theater receiver with built in Dolby Digital) and watch the latest pay-per-view selection I noticed that TCM (Turner Classic Movies) was holding a month-long movie retrospective entitled: Race Hollywood Black Images on Film. I immediately began watching (and Tivoing) movies. What a treat! Here were all the movies that I love and some that I always swear to rent next time Im at the video store but which ultimately end up losing out to likes of Batman Returns or Sin City. Anyway (Stay on target!) Monday nights movie selection was very disturbing: D.W. Griffiths Birth of a Nation. This movie, shot in 1915, has been described as a legendary classic, [that is] technically innovative and sweeping. Director Griffith made brilliant use of the close-up, cross-cutting, rapid-fire editing, the iris, the split screen shot, and realistic and impressionistic lighting. His once-record-breaking $100,000 spectacle ran over three hours and eventually altered the entire course and concept of the feature film. It has also been described as: explicitly racist. Shortly after its release, the newly-formed NAACP bitterly condemned Birth of a Nation for its racist and vicious portrayal of blacks, its proclamation of miscegenation, its pro-Klan stance, and its endorsement of slavery. They went on to call this cinematic masterpiece the meanest vilification of the Negro race. Even more shocking was Director Griffiths response to the controversy. He claimed that he was not racist. When screened at the White House for then-President and former history professor Woodrow Wilson, he was quoted as proclaiming, It not only historically accurate, but like history writ with lightning. According to IMDB, this was the first true blockbuster, making $18 million. It was the most profitable film for over two decades, until Disneys Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs was released years later. If we adjusted the gross to fit the present day consumer price index, Birth of a Nation would have made over $336 million dollars. This movie is credited with massive race riots throughout the country. So why was there such an uproar over this movie? As provided by IMDB, here is the plot summary: Two brothers, Phil and Ted Stoneman, visit their friends in Piedmont, South Carolina: the family Cameron. This friendship is affected by the Civil War, as the Stonemans and the Camerons must join opposite armies. The consequences of the War in their lives are shown in connection to major historical events, like the development of the Civil War itself, Lincolns assassination, and the birth of the Ku Klux Klan. In its climactic finale, the suppression of the black threat to white society by the glorious Ku Klux Klan helped to assuage some of Americas fears about the rise of defiant, strong black men and the repeal of laws forbidding intermarriage. I cant say that I sat through all 3.5 hours of the movie. (Remember I have 2 kids under the age of 3.) But I saw enough of the movie to get the gist of it. I found that I wasnt affected as emotionally as I thought I would be. Dont get me wrong; it lived up to every bit of its racist billing. Yet when put into proper context, I was left feeling empowered by the situation. This brings me to that age-old argument of censorship. Even if done for the right reasons, I believe that censoring the isms (sexism, racism, classism, etc.) can lead to serious blowback. The very thing that you hope to deny exposure to the light can often grow in power by the recesses of the dark. Should there be limits? Of course there should! This is not the movie to show to kindergartners in lieu of Barney and Sesame Street. But it most definitely should be shown to smart and precocious high school students. Discussions around race issues in this country have devolved to sound bites. Most people are retrenched in their own personal feelings that they believe to be 100% correct. The implication is that anyone with opposing thoughts must be 100% wrong. Better yet, lets really drive this home. We live in a world of extreme political correctness. As such, we are willing to choke off and suffocate any topic of conversation that is deemed uncomfortable. We mask these uncomfortable thoughts from ourselves by claiming that any discussion of the matter may offend others around us. So who are we looking to protect others, or ourselves? I think we do significant damage to ourselves by playing the political correctness game in these situations. For example, if someone were to tout some of the cinematic achievements of Birth of a Nation, your first reaction might be to brand that person as a racist. Yet PC norms might keep you from calling the person out as such. So youre then left with a feeling of inner rage and left to harbor ill will towards the person making the comments which may or may not be justified (without bringing up the issue, youll never know for sure). Look, Im not saying that the person speaking positively of Birth doesnt have a responsibility to act responsibility with his or her comments. But we must learn to embrace the opportunities to confront ourselves by confronting others. How is it possible that a movie is technically brilliant yet morally repugnant? How can I respect this film for innovation, yet simultaneously abhor it for content? How do you hold seemingly contradictory ideas in your head at the same time? Its a tough one, Ill grant you that. But growth is painful. It has been my experience that the people who are the most successful in life are the ones who never stop learning. I learned quite a bit about myself by watching Birth Monday night. Even though this movie is actively being used as a modern day recruitment tool for the KKK, I will no longer feel the same level of anxiety about Birth as I did before seeing it. Confrontation can be a good thing if handled correctly. Enough from me what do you think?

Kanji for Tattoos

Since I receive many requests for Japanese tattoos, especially those written in kanji, I created this page. Even if you are not interested in getting a tattoo, it can help you to find out how to write specific words, or your name, in kanji. Japanese Writing First of all, just in case you are not familiar with Japanese, I will tell you a little bit about Japanese writing. There are three kinds of scripts in Japanese: kanji, hiragana and katakana. The combination of all three are used for writing. Please check out my Japanese Writing for Beginners page to learn more about Japanese writing. Characters can be written both vertically and horizontally. Click here to learn more about vertical and horizontal writing.   Katakana is generally used for foreign names, places, and words of foreign origin. Therefore, if you are from a country that doesnt use kanji (Chinese characters), your name is normally written in katakana. Please check out my article, Katakana in the Matrix to learn more about katakana. General Kanji for Tattoos Check out your favorite words at the following Popular Kanji for Tattoos pages. Each page lists 50 popular words in kanji characters. Part 1 and Part 2 include the sound files to help your pronunciation. Part 1 - Love, Beauty, Peace etc.Part 2 - Destiny, Achievement, Patience etc.Part 3 - Honesty, Devotion, Warrior etc.Part 4 - Challenge, Family, Sacred etc.Part 5 - Immortality, Intelligence, Karma etc.Part 6 - Best Friend, Unity, Innocence etc.Part 7- Infinity, Paradise, Messiah etc.Part 8  - Revolution, Fighter, Dreamer etc.Part 9 - Determination, Confession, Beast etc.Part 10 - Pilgrim, Abyss, Eagle etc.Part 11 - Aspiration, Philosophy, Traveler etc.Part 12 - Conquest, Discipline, Sanctuary etc Seven Deadly SinsSeven Heavenly VirtuesSeven Codes of BushidoHoroscopeFive Elements You can also see the collection of the kanji characters at Kanji Land. The Meaning of Japanese Names Try the All About Japanese Names page to learn more about Japanese names. Your Name in Katakana Katakana is a phonetic script (so is hiragana) and it does not have any meaning by itself (like kanji). There are some English sounds that dont exist in Japanese: L, V, W, etc.Therefore when foreign names are translated into katakana, the pronunciation might be changed a little bit. Your Name in Hiragana As I mentioned above, katakana is normally used to write foreign names, but if you like hiragana better it is possible to write it in hiragana. The Name Exchange site will display your name in hiragana (using a calligraphy style font). Your Name in Kanji Kanji is generally not used to write foreign names. Please note that although foreign names can be translated into kanji, they are translated purely on a phonetic basis and in most cases will have no recognizable meaning.   To learn kanji characters, click here for various lessons. Language Poll Which Japanese writing style do you like the most? Click here to vote your favorite script.

Why Everyone Is Completely Wrong Regarding Personal Essay and Why You Absolutely Must View This Document Immediately

Why Everyone Is Completely Wrong Regarding Personal Essay and Why You Absolutely Must View This Document Immediately Personal Essay - the Story Both law and company schools also often need a number of essays of their applicants, with questions which range from details about your private background to questions asking you to compose an essay exploring a controversial matter. In case you're not certain how to compose a personal essay and struggle to begin, we've got an excellent advice! As you can obviously see, there are a number of convincing methods by which you are able to do that. It's possible to look for advice, learn about the choices and make choices that are best for you. The 30-Second Trick for Personal Essay In some instances, your personal statement is going to be focused not on why you wish to attend a school program but instead on who you are and why you'd be the best fit. Being part of a great educational institution can be very costly. You may get in touch wi th your writer through our support department should you need to specify some vital points to get your work more customized. Our talented writers can deal with nearly every sort of writing assignment, along with Math and Physics issues and much more. A Secret Weapon for Personal Essay Both essays need to finish your application. The next personal Essay Samples arrive with numerous samples and thorough guidelines to comprehend the different sorts of personal essays and write them accordingly. You ought to be proud of them! Things You Should Know About Personal Essay Your own personal statement ought to be non-speculative. It should try to answer and respond to the questions specifically. It should stick to the positives. It should have a passionate, and enthusiastic tone. Finding the Best Personal Essay On occasion the very best thesis for a personal narrative begins in the center of an idea. In addition, the option of a topic influence the writing and once the writers c hoose an intriguing topic they are comfortable with, they are more inclined to use creativity to highlight their personal strengths. You might begin by closely examining a particular topic on your mind. After the paragraph change to concentrate on subtopics of the principal ideas, the transition words are utilised to connect the paragraphs. Life, Death, and Personal Essay It is simpler to share life experiences since they come from within. Experiences Your experiences are distinctive and invaluable. Select a topic proper for kids, but beyond that FORGET that you're trying to compose a children's book. There are an infinite number of strategies to start writing a children's book. The unspoken goal of the personal essay must be to analyze the self in such a manner that the reader feels less isolated. The reader needs to be able to fully grasp the way your mind works, and the way you came to a specific conclusion, without giving every detail. You seem to be a very empathetic writer. The story needs to be distinctive so that it provides you a label for a candidate. Life, Death, and Personal Essay The very first step to any essay writing is to select a subject of interest. If you lack ideas and don't understand where to start, we've prepared a list of private essay topics, which may assist you to begin. Share what you consider the topic. Good personal essay topics are simple to follow, and picking a terrible topic is potentially problematic as such writing is less inclined to be reader friendly. The ideal way to learn how to begin a personal essay is to get a very clear picture of the chief features it should contain and its key requirements. Keep in mind an essay's format is comparable to a book, since it has a start, a middle, and an end. There is an assortment of strategies about how to begin a personal essay, but the important thing is to create the opening paragraph memorable with vivid description. To purchase essay online, you simply wil l need to fill in the application form and you'll get excellent work on the desired topic. Personal Essay for Dummies As you're writing the articles you should develop your e-Book's in general structure. Some pages will have two or three sentences, others might have only 1. Don't compose a descriptive resume. It's simple to point out an essay which has been written solely for the interest of it. Of all Of the genres, essays may be the absolute most expansive. The way to the best essay is via WritePaperFor.Me. A great essay is one which leaves a long-lasting impression. All our writers pass a considerable procedure to look at their abilities. If you're wanting to earn a living from your writing, then, clearly, you have to be concerned about publication and sales. Summary There is not any doubt that Software For English Grammar is a good way to boost our writing capabilities and better our written based communication. Attempting to discover oneself and learning how to hav e the moment is a journey that has many possible paths. The Hidden Gem of Personal Essay It's possible to always reach out to your writer to offer additional specifics or request information regarding the order's progress. There's no longer any demand for delaying with the very simple process detailed below. Every application will be slightly different, so it's important to remain organized. At exactly the same time, one needs to deal with the topic if it's been identified while considering the requirements.

TV is Bad for You Free Essays

Many people around the world spend tireless hour staring at the TV screen every single day. TV is becoming like a drug, people are addicted to it! TV’s can expose to us the weather forecast, sports and global events. TV’s also can give quality entertainment, education programs and something to look forward to after a harsh day. We will write a custom essay sample on TV is Bad for You or any similar topic only for you Order Now Though there are advantages, there are also many more disadvantages to watching TV. The passage from ‘Small screen big trouble’ about the crime wave of the Bhutan clearly shows the negative impact from TV. An editorial warns: â€Å"We are seeing for the first time broken families, school dropouts and other negative youth crimes. We are beginning to see crime associated with drug users all over the world –shoplifting, burglary and violence. † This editorial warning was shown after the Bhutan had free access to the TV. Firstly, TV can ‘brainwash’ people, youths especially. The study by the Kaiser Family Foundation shows that children aged between 2-18 years spend an average of 5 hours ? watching TV every day. That’s around a third of the time an average person is awake for. Watching 3 or four hours of TV everyday can develop your mind to abnormal levels of uncertainty. In fact according to a researcher, three in five percent of children in the US were diagnosed with attention â€Å"deficit disorders†, this unnatural level leads to laziness, restless, and impulsiveness. Watching long hours of TV also leads the loss of clear eyesight. Secondly, watching the TV can give negative impacts on children’s behaviour and education. According to a researcher, the children in grade 4 who had a TV in their bedrooms achieved lower scores than children who did not have one. Poor study was also linked to the increasing numbers of aggressive behaviour in children such as bullying. Children often stay up late for late night shows which often have inappropriate themes and can also affect their sleep. Children that are not sleeping well are more likely to feel tired and doze off than being active and concentrating on their studies. During childhood, children are most likely going to gain knowledge by the simple rule: monkeys say, monkey do. This can explain why the Bhutan youths committed such inappropriate actions. Yes, we are seeing some different types of crime, but that just reflects the fact that our society is changing in many ways. A culture as rich and sophisticated as ours can survive trash on TV and people are quite capable of turning off the rubbish, â€Å"says the deputy minister of communications, Leki Dorji. Obesity is a very serious issue today. For children over four years old, watching TV is a lead to obesity. You are basically motionless w hilst you are watching TV and sitting there will make you want to snack on something. The TV is always advertising junk food that a fattening for your bodies, like fries, chips, McDonalds, KFC, calorie soft drinks or even Krispy Kreme doughnuts. Whilst children are sitting there looking at the junk foods, they probably going to get greedy and snack on something innutritious. TV is also preventing people from going outside to get fresh air and exercise. Ultimately, TV is bad for people who watch it in excess. BY all means, watch your favourite show, but switch it off afterwards. People have underestimated the power of TV and all we can do right now is face up to it and try to make things better. How to cite TV is Bad for You, Papers

Integrated Marrketing Communication free essay sample

In this plan, we focuses on analyzing the current situation of Choco Pie including examining both its external and internal factors, current target customers. We have found that Choco Pie has certain strengths like strong brand equity, high quality product and more importantly marketing activities are running efficiently which help Choco Pie gain more market share in Vietnamese market. However, there is a problem with ads on magazines which is inefficient so it is not used anymore. Therefore, in this report we plan to develop a new IMC strategy that will target student customers as an addition to the current target children customers in order to take its strengths, increase profits and promote the image of â€Å"Tinh† for the company. Hence, we aim to remove inefficiencies and use IMC tools to undertake this strategy. To achieve that, we will use three common tools of IMC including sales promotion, PR and advertising However, advertising will be funded most as it is an easy way to reach Choco Pie ‘s customers. We will write a custom essay sample on Integrated Marrketing Communication or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Surely customers will have better awareness, perception about Choco Pie and inevitably sales volume will jump up. After 1 year when the IMC plan is executed, its efficiency expressed clearly that is easy to recognise. When audience watches ads of Choco Pie, they can see that it does not mention any feature of the product, nutrition content as well as quality of that Choco Pie. However, hiding in each Choco Pie is the affection value it brings to customers. One elderly customer shared that he rarely watched ads on TV but when he saw Choco Pie’s ads by chance he was immediately attracted by meaningful and attractive ads. Since then his family often turned on TV to see that ads again and they become loyal to Choco Pie and buy products to worship then distribute to their children. He said that he also cared about the quality but the value of â€Å"Tinh† Choco Pie brings is what he was convinced. In fact, until the end of 2011, sale volume of Choco Pie increased by many times in comparison with before the IMC plan is executed. It must be recognised that its IMC has high efficiency and meet its objectives stated above. It helps Choco Pie not only gain profits but also conquer its customers’ belief. To control IMC plan, managers should keep an eye towards all steps in IMC in order to make it run smoothly. Any changes in customers’ preferences and tastes must be caught on time to improve their products better and fit with the new trends.

Research methods Essays - Covariance And Correlation, Free Essays

Research methods Essays - Covariance And Correlation, Free Essays Research methods Scientific inquiry feres to a standardized way: Mking observations Gathering data Forming theories Testing predict Interpret results Correlation and causation Always confused in health and behavior science Correlation does not imply causation -smoking is correlated with alcohol use causation implies correlation -smoking causes lung cancer correlation the relationship between tjankgs rgar happen or change togetherthe state or relation of being correlated specifically a relation exis******* causation the act or process of cause something to happen or exist the relationship between an event or situation and a possible reason or cause 4 ways to explore correlation replicable can it be repeated besides from u falsifiable if my hypothesis can be proven wrong precise clear and concise parsimonious stingy, have the simpliest explanantion possible between now and monday do quiz online homework gun control I took a pic on my phone The qiz questions are midterms questions Choose an area of interest and an area of inquiry State the prevalence and importance -why do we care? About ur unanswered question Economic Mental health/deaths/impact on society of family Future based issue How has it been dealth with in the past -what is the common answer to the problem why has it not been effective or remains unswered? Main focus- possible solution/ alternative method What is the possibility of approaching it this way

NCAA SAT Scores What You Need to Be Eligible

NCAA SAT Scores What You Need to Be Eligible SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Calling all student athletes! Are you aiming to go to college as an NCAA athlete? Two important NCAA Clearinghouse requirements have to do with your high school grade point average (GPA) and SAT scores, which are compared on a sliding scale. Let’s talk about the eligibility criteria for NCAA athletics, and how you can achieve the scores you need. First, let’s review GPA requirements and how your GPA is calculated. How Your GPA Is Calculated Your GPA is calculated on a 4.0 scale, meaning your letter and percentage grade scores get translated to a number between 0.0 and 4.0. As you can see on the chart below, a 4.0 is an A or A+. A 3.0 is a B, and a 2.0 is a C. Letter Grade Grade Point Percentage A 4 94-100% A- 3.7 90-93% B+ 3.3 87-89% B 3 83-86% B- 2.7 80-82% C+ 2.3 77-79% C 2 73-76% C- 1.7 70-72% D+ 1.3 67-69% D 1 60-66% F 0 0-59% NCAA only looks at your core courses to determine your GPA. Your core courses include 4 years of English, 3 years of math at Algebra I level or higher, 2 years of natural or physical science (one lab if offered at any high school attended), 1 year of additional English, math or natural/physical science, 2 years of social science, and 4 years of foreign language, philosophy or comparative religion. You can review core course requirements here, as well as check your own high school to see which of its courses count as NCAA eligible core courses. Since NCAA is only looking at the grades in your core courses, your NCAA GPA may be different from the one provided on your transcript, which usually includes all your courses and electives. Another important requirement for NCAA is your SAT score. Let’s take a look at how the SAT is scored and why this matters for your NCAA eligibility clearinghouse. How the SAT Is scored Your SAT is scored in twosections, Math and Evidence-based Reading and Writing. NCAA doesn’t look at the optionalessay score, should you choose to take it, so all you have to worry about is Critical Reading and Math. These sections are scored out of 800, so you could get a maximum total of 1600 for Critical Reading and Math combined. Check out our article for a review of exactly how your SAT scores are calculated. To give a quick review, your scaled score falls somewhere between 200 and 800. It is calculated from your raw score, which is just the number of questions you got right minus 0.25 points (or a  ¼ of a point) for each question you got wrong. Skipped questions do not add or subtract anything from your score. If you answered 20 Critical Reading questions correctly and got one wrong, for example, then your raw score would be 19.75. This translates to a scaled score of about 430 in Critical Reading. If you take the SAT more than once (which is a good idea - students almost always improve the more times they take the test), then NCAA will look at your best section scores across all dates. So if your Critical Reading is higher on one test and your math is higher on another, the NCAA will take these scores to determine your SAT combined score for initial eligibility. Now that you know NCAA is looking at your core course GPA and Critical Reading and Math combined score, let’s discuss how they relate to each other. NCAA Eligibility: The Sliding Scale To be eligible for the NCAA, you need to achieve a certain GPA and SAT (Critical Reading + Math) score. However, what you need on your SAT varies with your GPA, and vice versa. If you have a high GPA, then the requirement for your SAT scores is lower. If your GPA is on the low side, then you need to make up for it with higher SAT scores. For example, let’s say your core course GPA is a 2.5. With this GPA, you need at least a combined score of 1000 on your Critical Reading and Math for your NCAA SAT scores. This could mean you get a 500 on both sections, a 600 on Critical Reading and 400 on math, or really any combination that adds up to a 1000. If you score an 820 on your SAT, which is a bit lower, then you would need a core course GPA of at least 2.95 to be eligible for NCAA. This chart shows the requirements for student athletes who aim to play on Division I teams. Starting August 1, 2016, you will need at least a 2.3 GPA to fully qualify. Students with a GPA between 2.0 and 2.3 may qualify for â€Å"Academic Redshirt† - they will get athletic aid and practice but cannot compete. Scroll down to see the sliding scale for Division II. Division I Division II Core Course GPA SAT (Verbal and Math) Core Course GPA SAT (Verbal and Math) 3.550 above 400 3.300 above 400 3.525 410 3.275 410 3.5 420 3.25 420 3.475 430 3.225 430 3.45 440 3.2 440 3.425 450 3.175 450 3.4 460 3.15 460 3.375 470 3.125 470 3.35 480 3.1 480 3.325 490 3.075 490 3.3 500 3.05 500 3.275 510 3.025 510 3.25 520 3 520 3.225 530 2.975 530 3.2 540 2.95 540 3.175 550 2.925 550 3.15 560 2.9 560 3.125 570 2.875 570 3.1 580 2.85 580 3.075 590 2.825 590 3.05 600 2.8 600 3.025 610 2.775 610 3 620 2.75 620 2.975 630 2.725 630 2.95 640 2.7 640 2.925 650 2.675 650 2.9 660 2.65 660 2.875 670 2.625 670 2.85 680 2.6 680 2.825 690 2.575 690 2.8 700 2.55 700 2.775 710 2.525 710 2.75 720 2.5 720 2.725 730 2.475 730 2.7 730 2.45 730 2.675 740-750 2.425 740 2.65 760 2.4 760 2.625 770 2.375 770 2.6 780 2.35 780 2.575 790 2.325 790 2.55 800 2.3 800 2.525 810 2.275 810 2.5 820 2.25 820 2.475 830 2.225 830 2.45 840-850 2.2 840 above 2.425 860 2.4 860 2.375 870 2.35 880 2.325 890 2.3 900 2.275 910 2.25 920 2.225 930 2.2 940 2.175 950 2.15 960 2.125 960 2.1 970 2.075 980 2.05 990 2.025 1000 2 1010 Now that you have a sense of what scores you need, read on to find out exactly what steps you should take to hit your target scores. How To Achieve Your Target SAT Scores Create a Testing Strategy As we said above, NCAA only looks at your Critical Reading and Math scores - they do not look at Writing. So right off the bat, you can focus your prep and energy on those two sections. Find out your core course GPA so you know exactly what your target scores are. Since this is a composite target score, you can define your own goals for each section. Where do your strengths lie? Do you like reading and analyzing texts, or are you more of a math person? Once you know your target composite score, you can play to your strengths by focusing your prep more on one section than on the other. With your target scores figured out, you can also determine what raw score you need, or how many questions you can afford to get wrong or leave blank in each section. For example, to get a 400 in Critical Reading, you need a raw score of 16, or only 16 correct answers out of 67. To get a 400 on math, you need a raw score of 13, or only 13 correct answers (keeping in mind the 0.25 point deduction for wrong answers). You could even skip â…“ of the questions in math and still achieve qualifying scores for NCAA! This means you can leave the hardest ones completely blank. This way you won’t waste time on questions you’re unsure about, and you won’t risk getting the 0.25 point deduction. While you also shouldn’t waste too much time determining which questions are hard and which are easy, you can be strategic about how many questions you answer. So skip the ones that are totally unfamiliar and look for ones you know to build up your raw score. Treat SAT Prep Like Your Sport Just like with your sport, you’ll improve your SAT performance through training. Doing well on the SAT is about how prepared you are. Studying will help you get comfortable with the concepts, familiar with the format of the tests, and skilled at pacing yourself under timed limits. To keep up your training schedule, you need to access the same values of practice, dedication, discipline and internal motivation that you give to athletics. Make time to practice, drill your weaknesses, and become an SAT pro. Understand the Test Make sure you understand the content and format of the SAT. Check out our free E-Book and other resources to learn more about the test. By understanding the skills and subskills being tested, you can figure out what exactly you need to master. The math section, for example, covers algebra, geometry, probability, and number operations, to name a few. Each skill can be further broken down - for example, algebra may involve solving equations, graphing functions, and other problem types. Not only will a thorough understanding of the test help you figure out exactly what you need to study, it will also help you break up your studying into small, manageable goals that will aid you in seeing your progress over time. Remember, NCAA continues to have academic requirements once you reach college, so these principles and this approach to studying will help you succeed as a student-athlete throughout college. Find Time in your Busy Schedule With your busy schedule of school, homework, practices, and games, you don’t have the luxury of studying here and there in your spare time. Make a schedule and set aside specific time for SAT prep. Creating and sticking to a schedule is critical in ensuring that you prepare sufficiently. You can also add some extra practice to your busy day with SAT Questions of the Day. They are a quick and easy way to practice online or on your phone, to try a wide variety of questions, and to figure out where you need to practice more. Take the Test More Than Once Students almost always improve the second and third time they take the test. Since NCAA will take your highest section scores across all test dates, you can take the SAT more than once without worrying about one section score going down. Start early to give yourself enough available test dates. If the test registration fee is financially difficult, check out our article on SAT fee waivers to see if you might be eligible to have the fee waived. When you register for the SAT, enter 9999 to indicate the NCAA Eligibility as one of your score recipients. To Sum Up†¦ Now that you know all about how the NCAA sliding scale works, you can figure out your core course GPA and NCAA SAT requirement well ahead of time, at least in early junior year. This way you’ll have enough time for test prep and to take the SAT more than once to reach your target scores. Since you already have proven yourself to have the drive, discipline, and motivation to be an NCAA athlete, now you have to believe in your academic self and access these same qualities to achieve your target scores and continue your career as a student-athlete at the college level. What’s Next? How long is each section in the SAT? Get familiar with the SAT’s timing and length and learn about how you can prep for this long test. Feeling crunched for time? Learn 9 important strategies for saving time while taking the SAT. Is the test day drawing near? Get tips for test day - everything you need to know to perform your best on test day. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points? Check out our best-in-class online SAT prep program. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your SAT score by 160 points or more. Our program is entirely online, and it customizes your prep program to your strengths and weaknesses. We also feature thousands of practice questions, 10 official SAT practice tests, and personal feedback on your essays from an expert instructor. Check out our 5-day free trial:

Indian Camp and Barn Burning Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Indian Camp and Barn Burning - Research Paper Example s with the reality of cruelty in the world--with war, violence, death, racism, and hatred--while others deal with family, friends, or community issues† (2010). Both Hemingways Indian Camp and Faulkners Barn Burning transparently fit these criteria, but the stories have very different trajectories and symbolisms. While both Indian Camp and Barn Burning are coming of age stories, Indian Camps trajectory of responsibility has to do with the institutions and culture surrounding the phenomenon of death as well as the phenomenon itself, while Barn Burning has to do with realizing the limitations of ones parents and transcending them. In Indian Camp, Nick enters the story at an unknown age, but presumably as a younger teenager. He is young enough that his father feels that it must be explained that â€Å"This lady is going to have a baby†, but old enough that he knows what this means. But by the end of the story, Nick has been exposed to a trifecta: Death, birth and the connected sexuality, and pain and violence of a sort (Tetlow, 1992, pg. 53-55). He is exposed to the horrible blood and death of the Indian fathers suicide: â€Å"He pulled back the blanket from the Indians head. His hand came away wet. He mounted on the edge of the lower bunk with the lamp in one hand and looked in. The Indian lay with his face toward the wall. His throat had been cut from ear to ear. The blood had flowed down into a pool where his body sagged the bunk. His head rested on his left arm. The open razor lay, edge up, in the blankets†. He is exposed to sexuality and its costs by the birth of the child and by the relatio nship between the Indian woman and her husband. He is exposed to birth and its potential costs and dangers, and his father has to explain that not all births are that perilous. He is exposed to violence, to the way knives and razors both help and hurt. This is far too much for a kid to take in. Nicks father could be accused of callousness when he says, â€Å"But her screams are

Greek Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Greek Philosophy - Essay Example Death becomes the path where an individual, depending on his status in life or what he did, would have a funeral suitable to the honor that he is worth. In addition to this, death is also seen as a means of showing power and ambitions of an individual. Greek philosophy was able to provide examples to support these claims and is able to infuse the readers with the symbolisms or of a different perspective about death. On the other hand, as a background of Hinduism as a philosophy it should be mentioned that it lacks a uniting belief system. In other words, Hinduism is actually many beliefs and practices labeled as a single philosophy. Thus, it can well be enumerated that Hinduism is more of a compilation of different conflicting school of thoughts unlike more modern traditional philosophies like Christianity or Islam. Hinduism can be compared to sociological or artistic theories like expressionism or surrealism or for that matter modernism or post modernism. Here the concept of death is wide spread and the general belief states that death is the beginning of the other world. Greek philosophers, like Plato and Aristotle, viewed death in a more practical manner. They considered it as the opposite of life and thus symbol of evil. Plato commented, â€Å"Death is not the worst that can happen to men.† (Plato) Here, though the context is different it is obvious that he indicated that death is ramification of life and that the position of death must be well developed. In a way, the notion of pride and nobility is at stake if the death comes in an inglorious manner. An example would be the observations done on the mourning clothes that were worn during funerals of the Hellenic period by the patricians, where wealthy people would have finer, more elegant mourning clothes. Moreover, death is observed as a means of understanding kinship or relationships between families, including their allegiances and affections. Somehow, the audience or readers would understand or see

History About Ebay In Japan Marketing Essay

History About Ebay In Japan Marketing Essay eBay is an online auction service that has gained much publicity since their inauguration in the September of 1995 by a 28 year old software developer, Pierre Omidyar of Apple Incorporated. A pet project he initially called AuctionWeb, he posted up a faulty laser pointer to test his algorithm in the web application he created, someone actually offered him $14.83 for the faulty laser pointer stating that he collects such items. That incident started Pierre thinking and eBay was formed. Since then, eBay has been expanding their business worldwide. One of the countries which eBay has failed badly was Japan. They had a joint venture with NEC Corporation to form eBay Japan but the final results after 3 long years of fight that has been proven as futile attempts to make a foot hold in Japan, eBay Japan had no other choice but to withdraw because they lost out for not being there earlier, not enjoying a first mover advantage, the rise of the Rakuten Auctions as contender against Yahoo! Japan Auctions further dug eBay deeper into the oblivion against ever seeing themselves as a leader in Japan. Hiring the right country manager makes all the difference, eBay did not ensure the credentials and expertise of their country manager appointed for the task. Apart from that, the typical American style of Announcing their grand arrival even before they could sniff the air in Japan, gave competitors a chance to prepare themselves against anyone trying to steal their piece of the pie in Japan. Introduction of eBay When we hear of the word, Auction we often think of the famous Christie Auction house in England, located at King Street in St. James. The function of an auction house is to showcase rare or prized items that could fetch the highest price through an elaborate process that allows individuals with deep pockets to out-bid one another to purchase these items. Thanks to modern technology, these auctions are being brought on-line via the use of the Internet. Users can buy or sell items online through the same elaborate process, but at the comfort of their room, in front of their computers without the need to physically be at the location. eBay is one such on-line auction service that has gained much publicity since their inauguration in the September of 1995 by a 28 year old software developer, Pierre Omidyar of Apple Incorporated. A pet project he initially called AuctionWeb, he posted up a faulty laser pointer to test his algorithm in the web application he created, someone actually offered him $14.83 for the faulty laser pointer stating that he collects such items. That incident started Pierre thinking and eBay was formed. AuctionWeb became a new focus for Pierre. It occupied his entire domain, www.ebay.com, acronym for Echo Bay (the name of his consulting firm). By 1996, the company was large enough to require professional help to make the concept, even more profitable. Jeffrey Skoll, Stanford MBA graduate, went onboard the profit spinning ship. Meg Whitman, a Harvard graduate soon joined the `crew and together with a formidable business team, created the modern day eBay that we know today. By 1998, the pioneers of the company were billionaires. Entry Strategies Entry Strategy 1 eBay Join Hands with NEC Corporation to enter Japan Market The joint venture with NEC Corporation to form eBay Japan seemed like a great idea. Infact, it is a great idea. Having a localized corporation to enter the Japanese market builds the credibility any foreign company will need. Having a myriad of possibilities from because they could trade with anything. eBay gained exposure through NECs contact with Biglobe, an Internet Service Provider. Much hype was anticipated as the CEO for eBay, Mr. Okawara, looked forward to bringing online auctioning to the Japanese people. However, the Japanese culture amongst the younger generation is to meet at malls, to try out new introductions into the Japanese market. Touch and Feel is what they prefer. Also, its a social norm in Japan that people meet at malls to socialize or just to look at people. What eBay tried to do, was to introduce another cultures norm into Japan. Though a workable and definitely profitable business model in the states and probably even in the western world, they failed to garner enough market sampling to warrant an entry into the Japanese market. Thats just part of the challenge they face. The other factor that had brought forth the early retreat from Japan is the presence of Yahoo Auctions in Japan. Yahoo entered the market in 1996, together with Softbank. The collaboration between Yahoo and Softbank was at the right time where the fad of the internet is still hot. They built the largest portal in Japan which in turn means their presence already had a huge market share from consumers and sellers alike who has loyalty to the company. Japanese people have high level of loyalty to product brandings and service providers. Another thing eBay Japan did not forsee is that, Japanese people, do not appreciate hand-me-downs, second hand goods. Entry Strategy 2 eBay Joins Hands with Yahoo! in Japan eBay has about 83 million users and Yahoo Japan has about 6.6 million registered users. eBay and Yahoo agreed to link their auction sites to facilitate cross-border trading and invigorate the online auction market. This would enable users of Yahoo Auctions Japan to bid for items listed on eBays US site using their Yahoo Japan ID, and eBay users in the US to buy items auctioned on Yahoo Japan using their eBay ID. The plan, which will enable registered users from Japan and North America to participate in a single marketplace. Japanese-language Website sekaimon.com, unveiled by the companies will enable Yahoo Japan users to take part in eBay auctions and is part of a strategy to implement the integration. A reverse setup, enabling North American users to shop for items from Japan under an English-language bidding system. The eBay portal will initially feature Japanese licensed-character goods, comic books, and other collectibles listed on the Yahoo Japan auction site. The integrated marketplace will also offer services to streamline payment, shipping and customs clearance. International users were able to use the US based web site consumers craved trading in local currencies and the ease that domestic transactions presented. Disadvantages of Non-first movers for Auction Disadvantage 1 Unable to garner the interested customers The first disadvantage of not being the first mover to launch the online auction services has caused eBay Japan to lose the opportunity to garner the interested customer base who are first timers that really wanted to attempt the Online Auction services. Being the first mover would have allowed the first timer customers whom are interested to sign up and attempt this online auction services that has never been provided in Japan as many analyst believes that the launch would not have been successful due to the image consciousness character of the Japanese. Therefore, being only the second launching provided, eBay Japan has lost the genuine interested first timer customers as they have already signed up for the online auction services provided by Yahoo! Japan Auction when they launched the service in September 1999, which was five months before eBay Japan. Disadvantage 2 Unable to attract over Yahoo! Japan Auction loyal customer base The second disadvantage is eBay Japan is unable to attract over the loyal customer base garnered by Yahoo! Japan Auction five months before their launch. All the loyal customer base has already been used to the services provided by Yahoo! Japan Auction has got no intention to move over to eBay Japan. In addition, Yahoo! has been an established and best known brand in Japan for other services such as Yahoo! Email, search, etc however, in contrary, eBay has only been known for online auction services and limited to overseas which is outside Japan. Therefore, Japanese, who generally only trust reputable, well-known and established brands, are more comfortable using Yahoo! instead of eBay. Disadvantage 3 Comparison of first and second online auction service launcher The third disadvantage of not being the first mover is being compared to the first launcher. The customers has done a comparison between Yahoo! Japan Action and eBay Japan on the difference in the different areas such as charging listing fees, final value fees, branding strength. Yahoo! Japan Auction has launched the online auction services before eBay Japan with all services free and no any transaction charges at all. Therefore, in comparison, Japanese who are not willing to pay for the service are not willing to sign up for services for eBay Japan. Also, it has also proven that when eBay Japan has stopped the charging the fees as per the usual practice, the customer base and the number of listings has increased. Cultural Misunderstandings Cross cultural understanding simply refers to the basic ability of people within business to recognize, interpret and correctly react to people, incidences or situations that are open to misunderstanding due to cultural differences. If no cultural awareness, cultural sensitive was established before launching into a different culture, itll cause cultural misunderstanding, in long term, resulting in business failure. Misunderstanding 1 Not fully understanding the mindset of a different culture For eBay Japan, during the initial launch into Japan, they had not understood in depth the business dealing ways of Japanese. eBay instead of modifying the American-centric service model to fit the Japanese market needs, they chose to force the Japanese consumers to fit into the current American-centric company service model. eBay charged commissions of up to 5% and required acutely risk-averse Japanese users to submit credit card information on signup. This service model did not go well with the Japanese. Most of the internet savvy people come from the young Japanese who did not own any credit card. Even so, Japan was a largely cash-based society, they preferred to pay for purchases with cash or through banks transfers instead of online credit card payments. This has therefore resulted in the poor sign-up figures after the launch of eBay Japan. Misunderstanding 2 Failing to hire the right person eBay Japan also erred in selecting for country head. In the selection of country manager, the issue of language is overplayed. They can actually hire a bilingual executive assistant, translator, or interpreter for a fraction of what it costs to hire a country manager. Making language skills a key recruiting criterion severely reduces the pool of potential candidates. Rather than focus on language skills, eBay Japan has failed to care about the truly important things, like a country managers strategic thinking ability, his track record managing comparable businesses, industry knowledge, and, ultimately, whether or not he can successfully build and motivate a local team, introduce new products, and gain market share in a highly competitive market. In Japan organization structure, the HR organization in a leading Japanese company is at the top of the hierarchy. In the US, its at the bottom. It has to be empowered, it must have very top people, it must engage with peopleits not about recruiting-eBay Japan had failed to utilize the talents of Japan based foreigners who had many years of valuable experience managing in Japan, as well as relevant industry knowledge and connections, who can help successfully navigate Japan market entry, smoothen interactions between head office and Japan-based operations. Misunderstanding 3 Unprepared for new Culture eBay Japan did something that American companies are notorious for, something that had cost them dearlynamely, they made grandiose announcements about their entry into the Japanese market, well before they had a localized product ready to launch in Japan. While missing the first mover advantage was perhaps eBays Japan single biggest blunder, the lack of traction in Japan for eBay products had too caused the failure of entry. Therefore, with the culture shock, eBay has failed to penetrate the Japan market as eBay Japan was not accepted widely by the Japanese in terms of their entry to Japan and their working style when operating the online auction services. The Current Status of eBay To recap, eBay Inc. tried to open its popular auction service under its subsidiary eBay Japan established in 1999, withdraw in March 2002 after failing to capture significant market share against Yahoo! Auction. Ebay partnered Yahoo! Japan, the Japan biggest portal offering online auction services. Together both companies designed a separate stand alone site, Sekaimon. English meaning for the Japanese term Global Shopping. Sekaimon site is able to translate items listed on eBay into Japanese, help with payments, shipping and customs clearance for Japanese shoppers. The alliance benefits users of both sites. Sellers will be able to reach out to a wider audience for their goods, meanwhile buyers will able to choose from a richer selection of products that are on offer. The impact of the deal will mean more in certain areas. For example, U.S. music fans will be able to easily purchase many of the limited edition CDs that Western artists release in Japan, while Japanese movie enthusiasts will be able to find a wider array of DVDs that are not available locally. Ebay users to have an easier time buying Japanese goods that are popular abroad, such as popular manga comics books, CDs and merchandise that feature Japanese animation characters and mascots. Yahoo! Japan users can login using their Yahoo! Japan ID and purchase translated eBay items with customize Japanese menu and online agent support. Hence, in order to achieve their vision, eBay must overcome various issues such as language barriers, government regulations, internet access and cultural differences. Ebay attempt to deal with the challenge of conducting transactions in multiple languages, where the sellers interact in one language and potential buyers in another.   Sellers using eBays Japanese site, Sekaimon, who want to offer their items on any English language eBay sites will be able to enter descriptions of up to 200 Japanese characters and get them translated within a day for about $12.34. By enabling this translation service, it helps to boost and introduce more Japanese products into eBay sites. Thus, eBay has successfully turned a challenge to its global growth into a new revenue stream while increasing its value proposition. eBay has a significant challenge in dealing with cultural differences, such as high uncertainty avoidance culture in Japan. eBay is dealing with this by structuring strategic partnerships with reliable entity when it struck a deal with Yahoo! Japan, after numerous attempts yet failing to penetrate the market independently.  eBay adopts localization strategy, where it replicates smaller and culturally sensitive portions of its content in specific markets such as Japan and China. By doing so, it value adds towards ensuring easy usage and adaptability in new or low tech markets.   Conclusion eBay made all the wrong moves in their attempt to extend their services to Japan. Not hiring the right people who can competently study the market in Japan to know if it is a viable business preposition to even attempt the creation of eBay Japan. eBay did not understand the culture in Japan. Basic business ventures to a foreign country requires everyone to understand and work with the cultural styles. eBay tried to force their American centric service model upon the Japanese people, it will never work unless they were the first to setup the service in the country where people may just think that, thats the way eBay did not pay attention to the presence of Yahoo! Japan Auctions and went in blind. To make matters worst, they announced their plans and created quite a fanfare to path their way into Japan way before they could even set foot in the country. Its like telling the enemies at war, Were coming from the south island at dawn. Recommended alternatives Conducting a business in any country requires business planners to conduct extensive market research, sampling the market sentiments for products or services that are to be introduced into the country. The people after all, are the sources of income. How can a company sell a product or service to people of a different lifestyle, who have different needs and perception of how they want to be sold a service or product? After identifying what the people want, the company should look into competitors and their position in the market as well. Gauge their own size and see if they are able to go up against on a head-on battle or to find a niche market to carve out a position for themselves and slowly expand from there. Recommendation The most important point among the alternatives that is recommended to eBay during the new set-up is to identify what their target audience wants.It is imperative that the barrier for entries be understood prior embarking on any non-localized businesses. It is very important to understand the culture of the target audience, understand the needs and the wants of the target audience before entering into a brand new market that the organization has never had their presence before. It very important to understand the direction of the target audience before entrance, in which, refers to the current competitors in the market. The current market share of the competitors, the number of competitors in the market and how does the target audience view this competitor. Need be, make a joint venture with existing service provider that has already penetrated into the market in order to leverage on their expertise and also the expertise of local talents and foreign talents living in the country.

Leadership and domestic politics

IntroductionScholars in political sciences frequently argue on the power of separate groups and leaders in their strivings towards hegemony, as well as their role in creating politics in general (Jacobsen 1996; Hermann & Hagan, 1998). As a result, what we read in works on politics is often contradictory and sometimes arguable. When we speak about the striving of certain political leaders to hijack their domestic politics for the sake of creating an empire, we should first analyze whether any politics can be called domestic. Consequentially, the possibility of separate political groups breaking the power of leaders should be analyzed through the prism of the three major political theories: realist, constructivist, and liberal. As a result, we will acquire a set of clear unbiased notions on the basis of which we will be able to come to relevant conclusions as for the possibility of creating a political empire through hijacking domestic politics (if we prove these exist).The discussion of the current subject should possible be started with the analysis of political domesticity, and the role of domestic politics (states, leaders) through the prism of political realism.â€Å"Realism relies for its explanatory power upon disproportionate enfranchisement of diplomatic elites. An enfranchised actor in two-level games is one who is privileged to participate in the ratification process of an agreement or whose consent is required to implement it.† (Jacobsen 1996, p. 97)This statement can be interpreted from the two different viewpoints: on the one hand, realist theory supports the power of separate political groups in decision-making; on the other hand, realist theory seems to deny the power of separate political formation in their strivings towards creating political empire. Certainly, the politics which have the full right to participate in multifaceted political processes do not objectively have the need to hijack their strong positions within the political dec ision-making structures. However, when we suggest that domestic politics can be hijacked for the sake of creating an empire, can this statement be relevant? Objectively, it cannot as long as the fact of politics being domestic is irrelevant.This can be assumed not merely on the basis of rapid globalization process within political environment. International forces currently appear stronger than those of separate states. â€Å"Brazil resisted American threats to its computer policies, while the European Union quickly capitulated to the U.S. in agricultural issues.† (Jacobsen 1996, p. 99) As a result, international issues often prevail over those which were traditionally supposed â€Å"domestic†. Of course, domesticity of politics is not totally lost, as inner-state decision-making agents still analyze the events at the international political arena and process them before these are delivered to the masses. Yet, not a single politics can longer separate it from being an international political player. The world political situation leads us to the thought that â€Å"states operate simultaneously at domestic and international levels and want to maximize benefits in one domain to enhance their positions in the other† (Jacobsen 1996, p. 101). Thus, not a single politics in the globalized political processes can characterized as being domestic.Thus, we have come to conclusion that the first part of the discussed question is at least irrelevant. However, and probably surprisingly, this does not mean that the whole assumption is politically meaningful. Continuing the line of political realism we should also have a look at separate political players, who may have claims at creating political empire. In this sense, does leadership still matter or is there any chance that it will be neglected to create political hegemony of certain political groups?While Jacobsen (1996) asserts that the domestic structure of states is extremely vague and depends solel y on how political leaders interpret external events for the benefit of their position, this viewpoint also leads us to the thought that leadership should also be viewed through the international prism. Leadership as domestic political phenomenon loses its relevance as soon as we return to the discussion of domesticity as meaningless in the global political structure. In connection to political realism, leadership still matters.â€Å"Leaders define states’ international and domestic constraints. Based on their perceptions and interpretations, they build expectations, plan strategies, and urge actions on their governments that conform with their judgments about what is possible and likely to maintain them in their positions† (Hermann & Hagan 1998, p. 126).Thus, to follow the provisions of political realism, and to remain within the limits of leadership framework, it is rather difficult to assert whether separate groups will hijack various policies to create political em pire. The fact is that their power in conquering hegemonic position will depend on the number of factors. First, the power of groups depends on the power of the leader: when groups seek to determine whose position in the foreign policy matter, they simultaneously determine the power of leader’s policy. Upon the leader’s inability to find consensus with the groups, these groups will in turn search for consensus between themselves; as a result, this cohesiveness will produce the so-called â€Å"groupthink†, and will cause â€Å"premature closure around options preferred by the more powerful policymakers† (Herman & Hagan 1998, p. 127).Second, the opportunity of the certain political groups to hijack the leader’s policy for the sake of creating an empire will depend on the importance of question to be resolved as a result of this attack. Within the lack of domesticity, and the globalized political processes, an unlimited number of political groups can exist, which will have the power in foreign decision making due to their expertise or official position (Herman & Hagan 1998, p. 128).Again, it will depend both on the power of these groups and the power of the higher political structures, whether those groups will be capable of breaking the existing political regime towards empire. However, when we speak about the lack of political domesticity and the growing globalization of political decision-making, we can also mean that the notion of political empire is far less meaningful than it could be in other political conditions. Yet, the meaning of leadership and the meaning of political groups vs. leadership has not lost its meaning.The striving of separate political groups towards creating empire is rather vague and inconsistent within the notions of political constructivism. Traditionally, political constructivism was based on the importance of political norms and the importance of following these norms as based on public reason. Whe n we accept the fact of existing political hierarchy, in which leaders and political groups may find themselves in political conflict, and in which the latter may hijack the former to create an empire, we have to accept the possibility that both will come to a reasonable consensus and would act according to the mutually agreed norms.â€Å"Everything depends then for the constructivist on whether there is a rich enough level of consensus to arrive at a shared understanding of the reasonable to enable us to arrive at a shared understanding of the justice† (Stephan 2004, p. 207). It is expected, that in the environment of political consensus between the leader and the groups, the groups would have no stimuli to hijack the existing political stability for the sake of the unstable empire. The striving of political groups towards power in constructivist theory is weak and meaningless as long as political constructivism is connected with pluralism (Stephan 2004, p. 209). Surely, pol itical scholars may interpret pluralism as causing possible risk to the power of leaders; however it is more possible that numerous norms and groups will compromisingly co-exist in the global political environment without breaking its balance.Political liberalism as the tool of analyzing the political power of groups vs. leaders is even more interesting. As constructivism, liberalism is connected with pluralism, but its pluralism is different and seems to be more problematic in the striving of groups to power. First of all, liberalism initially treats governments as politically neutral powers. As a result, the power of social groups acquired additional meaning and literally turns into a threat for government in their political strivings. Moreover, the pluralism which political liberalism treats seems to be more negative than positive within the current discussion.This means that liberal pluralism risks creating identity-wars within various political formations (Rawls 1995, p. 100). As a result, liberal thought is the closest to supporting the idea of political groups hijacking the power of political leaders. Simultaneously, even in this light the chance that political groups would strive to break the existing political regime, are vague due to the stable universalism of humanist ideas, to which liberal groups keep. In this sense the liberal view of the discussed question reminds that of political constructivism.It is important to note that in the global political environment, liberal political cultures are frequently positioned as those opposed to non-liberal cultures. As a result, there are significant risks of political conflicts and the desire of either liberal or non-liberal groups to obtain the power by hijacking the opposed regime. in this aspect liberal thought can be closely connected with the realist provisions: this will depend on the power of leaders, the importance of the questions to be resolved, and the ability of the groups to come to political consensus, whether they will attack the existing political regimes. As a result, we return to the thought that we cannot definitely accept the viewpoint that groups will hijack the policy of their states or groups of states to create an empire.ConclusionWe have thus come to conclusion that politics can hardly be domestic. In the light politics being closer to transnational, groups will hardly strive for hijacking narrower policies for the sake of creating an empire. This statement is justified by the realistic variety of factors (the power of state leadership, the importance of the question to be resolved, and the rivalry between groups). Political constructivism tends to observe groups as existing in consensus, and thus being deprived of motives to hijack their political stability. However, when liberal players are positioned against non-liberal players we return to the realist view of political groups, when their striving to break the existing political regime is very vague and ca n be determined only by a wide range of political stability factors.ReferencesHermann, M.G. & Hagan, J.D. (1998). International decision making: Leadership matters.Foreign Policy 110 (Special edition), 124-137.Jacobsen, J.K. (1996). Review: Are all politics domestic? Perspectives on the integration ofcomparative politics and international relations theories. Comparative Politics 29 (1), pp. 93-115.Rawls, J. (1995). Political liberalism. Columbia University Press.Stephan, H. (2004). Constructivism in international relations: The politics of reality. In M.Zehfuss, Constructivism in international relations, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 202-218.

International Trade Theories, Trade, Cultural Diffusion,...

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Though at the surface, this may sound very simple, there is a great deal of theory, policy, and business strategy that constitutes international trade. The author will talk about the different trade theories that have developed over the past century and which are mine. Most applicable in today s business world. In addition, the author will explore the issues which impact international trade and how businesses and governments use these issues to their respective benefits to promote their international trade. Adam Smith Absolute Advantage Adam Smith a Scottish an economist, known as the father of free trade and he was recognized as theShow MoreRelatedGlobalization: Its Effects Key Drivers and Supporting Theories695 Words   |  3 PagesGlobalization: Its Effects, Key Drivers and Supporting Theories Globalization according to Johnson (2009) can be defined in several ways and hence the term cannot be said to have an assigned definition. 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Stem Cells a.k.a. Mother Cells have the Ability to...

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that have the capacity and potential to develop into specialized-functioning cells. They are known as the â€Å"mother cells,† due to their ability to replenish tissue and regenerate organs. The two types of stem cells are embryonic and somatic (adult) cells. Embryonic stems cells (ESCs) have not been differentiated, whereas somatic adult cells (ASCs) have. In other words, embryonic stem cells can be coded to become any specific cell required by the body. Adult stem cells, however, are limited within the confines of certain functions. Because of this, embryonic stem cells are more useful to scientists due to their flexibility in use. Embryonic stem cells are classified into four groups â€Å"based on their potential to generate different cell strains† (Arce). These four categories are totipotent, luripotent, multipotent and tissue-progenitor cells. Totipotent and luripotent are found in embryos and multipotent and tissue-progenitor cells are found in adult organisms. Totipotent cells are the most flexible, because of their capability to generate all human cells, such as heart, liver, blood cells or even an entire organism. They are created when the sperm fertilizes the egg and produces a diploid known as zygote. As the zygote undergoes several cell divisions, more totipotent cells are created. After approximately four days the blastocyst, which has an inner mass cell and makes the embryo, is formed. Pluripotent cells begin forming from the